Gujarati
Hindi
3-1.Vectors
medium

If $\vec A,\vec B$ and $\vec C$ are vectors having a unit magnitude. If $\vec A + \vec B + \vec C = \vec 0$ then $\vec A.\vec B + \vec B.\vec C + \vec C.\vec A$ will be 

A

$1$

B

$ - 1.5$

C

$ -0.5$

D

$0$

Solution

$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{C}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{C}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}$

$=\mathrm{AB} \cos 120^{\circ}+\mathrm{BC} \cos 120^{\circ}+\mathrm{AC} \cos 120^{\circ}$

as $A=B=C=1$

$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{C}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{C}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}=3 \cos 120^{\circ}=-3 / 2$

Standard 11
Physics

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